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Entry   Locking Amplifier with Cavity , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 20220907_00mode.jpg20220907_00mode_diameter.jpgScreenshot_2022-09-07_0_174654.pngScreenshot_2022-09-07_2_182520.png
Today we managed to observe the fundamental mode and stabilize the scan on it until we improved the alignment enough.

We see some coupling, but it is very week < 5% , We improved the alignment and the polarization, but there is still no explanation to why
it is very low.
    Reply   Locking Amplifier with Cavity , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 
Today, we played on the CEP but using the I-tune input of the Menhir Laser (+/- 5V maximal range).

unfortunately, one only saw a very weak improvement of the transmission by 10-20%... and the coupling improvement is almost zero.

the best improvement was for the maximal I-tune range (+5V) which maybe means that we could improve more the effect if were able to get a full
    Reply   Locking Amplifier with Cavity , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics Screenshot_2022-09-08_0_133245.png
We played on the CEP using the USB command "id0=xxxxx" of the Menhir.

we put id0=48650 and we improved A LOT the transmission and coupling (~ 60%)

here is an image of the first attempts to lock... but the locking is quite difficult.
    Reply   Locking Amplifier with Cavity , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics Screenshot_2022-09-08_2_144338.png
We managed to lock the cavity by adding the AOM , but the lock is still difficult to stabilize.

There is some high frequency compensated by the AOM at ~ 170 kHz (yet to understand from where it comes from)




Manar
    Reply   Locking Amplifier with Cavity , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 
We wanted to increase the power of the amplifier to measure the transmission output at M2,

but locking the cavity again was very, very difficult.

We will try again tomorrow.
    Reply   Locking Amplifier with Cavity , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 
We locked the cavity, and it is stable using the Transmission,

the high frequency that we thought could have a reason for instability, is due to the high power on the photo diode of the PDH box which can
cause non-linearity effects in the signal.
    Reply   Locking Amplifier with Cavity , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics Screenshot_2022-09-09_0_120737.png
image of the lock with Coupling of ~ 60%

 




Manar
    Reply   Locking Amplifier with Cavity , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 
Alignment was improved to ~ 1.2 V on the photodiode.

Only the second stage was on with ~ 1 W output from amplifier

we measured the transmission from S2 to be 2.3 mW
Entry   Power storage In Cavity, posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 
We start of power output from amplifier of 1W with only the first and second stage on then we start with the third stage power increase,

Note: when changing the current on the third stage 4 diodes, better to do it step by step for each one with a step of ~ 0.5 A


 








    Reply   Power storage In Cavity, posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics Transmission_after_S2.jpg
At transmission power of 42 mW, coupling 60%, we see fundamental mode with a degeneracy

The D-shape motors were moved to a position 2 000 000 steps (in theory they should be the max position)

but no change appeared on the 00 mode or the higher order mode.
Entry   D-shape mirrors positionning status, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about mechanics | lasers and optics | detectors and electronics 
This afternoon we opened the cavity and put the D-shape mirrors at their correct place, close to the beam.
we checked the relative position of the mirrors to the beam using the 2nd stage of the amplifier (<1W) and with the sensitive (and cleaned) orange
optical card.
    Reply   D-shape mirrors positionning status, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about mechanics | lasers and optics | detectors and electronics 
The cavity box is vacuum pumped at 6*10^-2 mbar.




Ronic
Chiche wrote:



This afternoon we opened the cavity and put the D-shape mirrors at
    Reply   Power storage In Cavity, posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 
Power increased in the amplifier

reflective filters added at the transmission point to be able to have signal on the Beam Profiler, Transmission diode and power meter





Amplifier output current
    Reply   Power storage In Cavity, posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 00mode_higer.jpg00mode_Removed_higer.jpg
at max stage we reached at 2.5 A on the diodes we have

8000 gain , coupling ~ 60% , with power inside the cavity 50 kW

 
Entry   Damage on mirror surface , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics image001.jpgimage002.jpgimage004.jpg
Following the storage of ~ 50 kW inside the cavity and a sudden drop in transmitted power from the cavity 

damage to the mirror surface was suspected.

We broke vacuum and took images of the surface of the 2 mirrors in the cavity, the spherical and the planar mirror 
    Reply   Damage on mirror surface , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 
Tomorrow will try to shift the injection mirror to avoid hitting the damaged spot.

 




Manar
    Reply   Damage on mirror surface , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 
After discussing, we have decided against shifting the mirror to avoid the time lost.

We changed the injection mirror to a different mirror from Mighty Laser set, Transmission of mirror 80
ppm. (no visible damage at the center of the mirror, only a small scratch on the back)
    Reply   liPower storage In Cavity, posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics Screenshot_2022-09-13_0_184445.png
After changing the mirror M1 and cleaning the 2 mirrors

They were placed in the cavity box (avoiding touching the mounts to not affect the alignment and placing the mirrors as close to the previous
position)
    Reply   Power storage In Cavity, posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics High_Finesse_sign_on_transmission_.jpgScreenshot_2022-09-14_0_161520.png
The cavity was locked under vacuum, coupling is approximately < 10%

The lock was relatively easy and the usual sign (oscillations on the transmission tail) of high finesse on the transmission signal was not seen.

 
    Reply   Power storage In Cavity, posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics Screenshot_2022-09-14_0_161520.png
We improved the lock using the alignment, polarization and CEP , the maximum we got was ~ 12% coupling

only the second stage is on !

Decision : this is the maximum we can obtain using the M1 from mighty laser 
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