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Entry   Deposit on S-box mirrors after return from LMA, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics 28_M2ReflectiveBeforeCleaning_compressed.jpg29_M2ReflectiveAfter1stCleanPaper_compressed.jpg
Cleaning on dirty surface shows something is deposited on the surface. Cleaning displaces and removes part of the deposit.
Entry   Impacts on mirror's surface, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics 18_M1reflectiveface2x_compressed.jpg
All the mirrors show impacts on there surface (some of them do not show deposit). Does it come from experiments or fabrication ? Are these holes
or bumps ?
Entry   AFM performed on S-BOX mirrors, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Other about lasers and optics Image3.jpgImage4.jpg
29/02/19 - AFM has shown that spots on mirror's surfaces are bumps and not holes.
Entry   Meeting with LMA people, AFM, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Other about lasers and optics POINT_SUR_LES_MIROIRS.pptx
30/01/19 - The following powerpoint shows the results discussed with LMA people.

What came out from the discussion is:

- Their cleaning method uses demineralized water drop on a spinner. It is probably the explanation of the circular traces on the mirror's
Entry   amplifier, posted by Huan Wang at Optical room about lasers and optics 1st_stage_amplifier_monitoring_photodiode_signal.jpg
Onefive output power is 24mW now, and 2.41mW(after EOM) injected into fiber,

a injection power monitor added, 99% (2.06mW)  injected into amplifier, 1% (16.1uW) monitored with photodiode DET36A/M, which
gives ~500mV DC signal on oscilloscope with 1Mohm impedanc;
    Reply   amplifier, posted by Huan Wang at Optical room about lasers and optics 
I just had a phone call with Jérome and he told me 2 things :

* Be carefull ! the MightyLaser amplifier is not designed to work with 33MHz laser : the streching level is not sufficient !
One could worsen the phase noise by self-modulation due to peak power or even distroy the amplifier !
Entry   AFM+ InfraRed spectroscopy (IR spectro) has been performed, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Other about lasers and optics 191113_AFMetspecIR-miroirs_SBOX.pdf
AFM+ InfraRed spectroscopy (IR spectro) has been performed on 400kW S-BOX mirrors.

Seems that XPS made M3 and M4 dirty, but M1 have also ome dust. M2 seems clean, further AFM experiment should show that it is as clean as M1.
Entry   Mirror's cleaning, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics resume_M3.PNGresume_M1_M2_M4.PNG
XPS has been proceeded on the 400kW SBOX mirrors M3 and M4 (the initial cavity spherical mirrors) in frebruary 2019. Deposited a lot of particles on
these mirrors.
All the mirrors received a Infrared spectroscopy the 12th of november 2019. Deposited glue on the non-reflective face (was used to hold them).
Entry   Mirror's installed, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics 
The initial 400kW SBOX mirrors which have been cleaned ont 28th of november have been installed this morning on the SBOX.
Entry   FSR and Finesse measurement, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics untitled.png
Yesterday the cavity has been aligned and locked with the CW Koheras laser.

the FSR has been measured by modulation technique at 133.344MHz at 1mbar pressure in the cavity.

the polarization has to be optimized for the Finesse measurement otherwise, some "shoulders" appear beside the Airy peak and reduce
Entry   2nd stage amplifier issue, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics 
the 2nd stage amplifier needed several hours (4-5h) to reach its nominal power (we look at photodiode level on a scope), instead of the awaited 30 minutes.

could it come from the probable spectrum shifting of the OneFive laser ?
(the power coming from the CVBG, coupled to the fiber, is lower than expected).
    Reply   2nd stage amplifier issue, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics 
Last time, we switched ON directly the 2nd stage at 6A without increasing/decrinsing slowly the current.
today, we switched ON the chiller, switched ON the 1st stage, switch ON the power supply of the 2nd stage at 0A and then we increased slowly the
current until 6A... and the problem disappeared.
    Reply   2nd stage amplifier issue, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics 
2nd stage output power was going down. We checked the pump diode technical data sheet and the operating temperature is [25°C:35°C].
We increased the chiller temperature setpoint from 19°C to 23°C. 
Then the output power increased (93mW on 2nd stage photodiode).
Entry   first data with 3A on the 3rd stage, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics Screenshot_2019-12-13_3_184235.pngHOM.gif
Today, at 3A on the 3rd stage, we saw some HOM effects.
the transmissions is about 100mW which corresponds to 30kW inside cavity.
we tried to play with D shape motors but without success.
Entry   Beam size behind M2, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics beam_diameter_behind_M2_-_1kW.pngbeam_diameter_behind_M2_-_30kW.png
Beam diameter behind M2 :

- 2nd stage @ 6A - 1kW inside cavity
sx = 2120 µm
    Reply   first data with 3A on the 3rd stage, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics HOM_5-3_saturated.pngfundamental_mode_saturated.png
2 pictures :

typical beam with HOM

typical beam after moving the D-shape motor : no more HOM
Entry   Optical amplifier polarization state, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics Screenshot_2019-12-17_8_122311.pngScreenshot_2019-12-17_7_122157.png
We placed a PBS + 2 photodiodes (PhD1, PhD2) at the output of the amplifier to check how the polarization of the amplifier changes with power.

example with 2nd stage @ 6A :
PhD1 = 24.7 mV
    Reply   Optical amplifier polarization state, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics cavity_polar_2e_etage_1kW.PNG
The polarimeter was giving a strange 50% of DOP of the light coming from the cavity.
we had to calibrate (LONG calibration process with care) the polarimeter to get a proper 100% of DOP !
the polarimeter needs also a good alignment with 2 mirrors, a colimated beam and a max power on photodiode between 0.7 and 0.8 (use electronic gain
    Reply   Beam size behind M2, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics 
the telescope matchs the cold cavity beam, so it is normal to have a power decrease on the transmission photodiode when the cavity is heating at high
power.
we can try to adjust the telescope by moving lens, one by one, to increase the cavity power.
    Reply   Optical amplifier polarization state, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics cavity_polar_3e_etage_2A_-_20kW.PNGcavity_polar_3e_etage_3A_-_30kW.PNGcavity_polar_3e_etage_3A_-_33kW.PNG
polarization state of the cavity at higher power : 20kW, 30kW  and 33kW (slight CEP and alignment optimization) :
the polarization state changes only a little to ~ 87° and is almost linear.




Ronic
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