Onefive spectrum and CVBG spectrum, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics  
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The Onefive spectrum has shifted a little bit to lower lambda. It's still enough for the experiment (3mW injection of ampli intead of 1mW needed). |
First mode degeneracy on ThomX, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics    
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Yesterday, we've observed the first degeneracy on ThomX cavity at ~115 kW stored. The shape of the stored power on the oscilloscope is really close to what has been published in the D-shape mirror's paper ("tek0000" transmission in yellow, piezoelectric activator in green, error signal in blue).
This mode could be a 8.0 or 9.0.
We have also observed a change of the angle of the mode (the pictures "degenere", "degenere2" and "degenere3" were taken by order). The only changing parameters are the alignement and the length of the cavity.
The last thing we noticed is the shape of the mode which could not be an hermite-gauss mode (Bessel mode ?). |
Spherical mirrors at closest position. FSR, finesse and beam size., posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics   
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The spherical mirrors are at the closest position to get a FSR ~=33.3435 MHz. Planar mirrors are at the largest position.
The finesse has been measured about 17 000.
Beam diameter (2*w) is ~= 4.6 mm x and y. |
Amplifier output power , posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics  
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The ouput power of the ThomX amplifier has been measured as a function of the 3rd stage pumps current (0A is 1st and 2nd stage turned on).
We measured the total power, the total power without the "donuts" pump signal dumped by an iris and the transmission of a dichroic mirror (for ref see image). |
Amplifier output power , posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics
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| Loïc Amoudry wrote: |
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The ouput power of the ThomX amplifier has been measured as a function of the 3rd stage pumps current (0A is 1st and 2nd stage turned on).
We measured the total power, the total power without the "donuts" pump signal dumped by an iris and the transmission of a dichroic mirror (for ref see image).
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Onefive Origami 33MHz specs, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics 
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Beam Size Onefive added
| Loïc Amoudry wrote: |
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Power during ~20h, power after turn on, spectrum image and excel datas, polarisation and pulse length.
Powermeter measurments were done with a /10 filter.. 3 mW means 30 mW
Important: Onefive does not automatically locks after being turned on.
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Pneumatic valves, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about vacuum
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The pneumatic valves are now plugged on the university air network.
The air valve is fully openned for the moment.
We still have to check if there is some minor leakage close to the pneumatic valve to improve the setup.
But it's not anymore an issue for the lock. |
Onefive output power, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics
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The pump voltage has been increased few days ago when looking for a modlock of the laser.
The 33MHz Onefive output power is now 3.58mW with OD1 filter ==> ~36mW.
There are 2µW @ 1% coupling fiber with OD1 filter ==> ~20µW ==> 2mW @99% coupling fiber (2mW to the amplifier). |
CVBG reference and Eric Cormier calculation, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics  
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The Stretcher is the "D 24-02-II", it must be used in double path before the amplifier injection.
There are two compressors in single path, "D 25-14-I" and "D 25-14-II".
Eric calculations are attached below. |
Onefive output power, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics
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Onefive output power measured today. 3.52 mW with OD1 filter ==> ~35mW.
| Loïc Amoudry wrote: |
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The pump voltage has been increased few days ago when looking for a modlock of the laser.
The 33MHz Onefive output power is now 3.58mW with OD1 filter ==> ~36mW.
There are 2µW @ 1% coupling fiber with OD1 filter ==> ~20µW ==> 2mW @99% coupling fiber (2mW to the amplifier).
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Telescope for compressors and ThomX, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics
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CVBGs telescope is done with w ~= 1mm.
ThomX telescope is done with w ~= 2.3mm in x and y.
Newt step is to lock with these short pulses (measured ~2.5ps with FWHM standard deviation interference method). |
ThomX Locked with CVBGs, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics    
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ThomX has been locked with a new telescope while using compression CVBGs.
Coupling is ~50-55% and lock is stable.
Power up to ~50kW should follow up soon (stop when HOM are observed). We'll not go over ~100kW to not risk any breakdown due to the short pulse length (~2.5 ps).
Fabian and Ronic discussed LIDT (laser induced damage threshold) for Ta2O5 at 2.5 ps is => 1J/cm²
We have w > 2 mm ( => surface ~= 0.126 cm²) . At 100 kW it means 800 kW/cm². At 33.33 MHz it means 24 mJ/cm². With 2.5 ps, peak power is 10 GW/cm² (1.2 GW peak).
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Powerup with 2.5ps pulses, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics  
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A power up has been performed on ThomX until 65kW intracavity power. We didn't see any modes but stored power was really unstable since ~60kW (see image tek00004.png).
Measurement report is shown in the table below. Gain seems to decrease against intracavity power.
As a conclusion, pulse length compression does not seems to bring any trouble in the PDH loop. But at relatively high intracavity power, power start to be really unstable even if we did not see any mode.
We can notice that we tried to align, change CEP but it had no important impact on the quality of the lock. See further experiments with Ronic and D-shape. |
Finesse measurement after confinement, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics    
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After 3 months without human presence, finesse has been measured 3 times with average optimization:
- 16150
- 16067
- 16172
Last measurement was on 6th of november 2019, finesse was 17000. So it didn't change or just slightly.
We used the last Onefive telescope (used with CVBGs). Coupling reached ~30% (see pink curve on image attached).
Cavity vacuum is ~1.2e-9 mbar and pneumatic valves were still openned after these 3 months. |
Coating reflectivity, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics 6x
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Coatings reflectivity curves and datas for HR Saphir, HR Suprasil and HR ULE. |
Beam size and finesse, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics
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Measurement behind P4 (planar mirror)
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FSR initiale : 33.34 MHz (S3 = -825000 et S4 = -825000)
Beam size initiale : wx=2.05mm et wy=2.15mm
Finesse initiale : 3400
FSR après éloignement des miroirs sphériques : 33.29 MHz (S3 ~= -1496000 et S4 ~= -1496000)
Beam size : wx=1.7mm et wy=1.85mm
Finesse : 3600
FSR après rapprochement des miroirs sphériques : 33.39 MHz (S3 ~= -250000 et S4 ~= -500000)
Beam size : wx = 2.1mm et wy=2.4mm
Fit de la caméra jamais au dessus de 90%. ~~80%.
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Onefive ouput power and spectrum, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics   
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After turning on, one can see the 133.33MHz Onefive output power for ~40min with OD2 filter (~/20). So the real output power is ~57mW. A measurment over several days (15?) should come in few weeks.
The spectrum here has been taken one day after turning on the Onefive (see Fig. 133_spectrum_full and 133_spectrum). One can see the central wavelength of 1030.5 nm and a small peak at 1054nm (see Fig. 133_spectrum2).
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Onefive ouput power and spectrum, posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics
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1) Note: The OneFive laser used for experimenting is the one for the SBox
but, for now only this laser arrived from the company so we are doing tests (measuring the spectrometer and power ) on it inside the ThomX cavity clean room.
2) on the RF - Analyzer the value of the laser repetition frequency is measured:
* 17/12/2020 (when first turning it on, the day before in the afternoon ) ---> 133.330 700 MHz
* this day18/12/2020 (in the afternoon, after a full day to it being on) ----> 133.330 840 MHz
they have a difference of 140 Hz this comes from normal thermal expansion inside the laser which is ok, as it changed over the course of a day of operating the laser.
3) the power meter is connected to the desktop in the ThomX cavity room and a TeamViewer application has been installed to observe the measurement over the period of several days mentioned (15?) remotely.
to access this you need to have an account on the application and allow your account to access it from the desktop.
for now, only Ronic and Manar has remote access.
| Loïc Amoudry wrote: |
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After turning on, one can see the 133.33MHz Onefive output power for ~40min with OD2 filter (~/20). So the real output power is ~57mW. A measurment over several days (15?) should come in few weeks.
The spectrum here has been taken one day after turning on the Onefive (see Fig. 133_spectrum_full and 133_spectrum). One can see the central wavelength of 1030.5 nm and a small peak at 1054nm (see Fig. 133_spectrum2).
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Amplifier output power , posted by Loïc Amoudry at Optical room about lasers and optics
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We checked the Dichroic mirror we have : it is a DMSP1000 shortpass dichroic mirror as specified in this post.
The Arrow engraved on the edge of the mirror points on the AR surface !
not on the HR surface...
the AOI is 45°.
| Loïc Amoudry wrote: |
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The ouput power of the ThomX amplifier has been measured as a function of the 3rd stage pumps current (0A is 1st and 2nd stage turned on).
We measured the total power, the total power without the "donuts" pump signal dumped by an iris and the transmission of a dichroic mirror (for ref see image).
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telescope for Koheras, posted by Huan Wang at Optical room about lasers and optics
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telescope of Koheras is removed, information record here:
- distance between collimator edge and -50 lens mount edge is 14.7cm,
- distance between another edge of -50 lens mount and +250 lens mount edge is 14.3cm,
- distance between another edge of +250 lens mount and edge of bread board is 25cm. |