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Entry   Transmission Measurements for the Mirrors. , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 6x

Thursday 10 December 2020:   First Test Measurement - Inside Box

 The transmission ( T ) for the mirrors of SBOX
and ThomX was measured over a range from the center of the mirror up to 5mm.
 
The first setup was initially done while the
mirrorr is installed inside the metal box, when measuring T we observe that there is an erregular  change in the power measured as we move azay from
Entry   Origami SN2440 133MHz laser power measurment... and failure, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics 133mhzpower.PNG133mhz_power_zoom.png
we received from NKT the Origami SN2440 133MHz oscillator from repair on 2020/12/17
and we measured the power trend from 2020/12/21 until the whole winter Hollyday, during 14 days and 17h (1 273 334 s).
the power was quite constant, about 58mW (the measurement has been done with the OD2 filter and using a (x20) factor in the software to compensate
Entry   Origami SN2440 133MHz laser tests, posted by Ronic Chiche at Optical room about lasers and optics IMG_20210610_161502.jpgspectre_133MHz.PNGScreen_0015.png
Today, we received the Origami SN2440 133MHz oscillator from repair (NKT mentioned a defective wire inside the controller....)

We immediately installed it behind an isolator (Faraday rotator+PBS+halfwave plate).

the output power is around 60mW.
Entry   KBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 7x
Starting with the alignment of the KBox using CW Koheras.

The size of the CW output from the collimator at 1 meter from is ~ 2.4 mm, to be adjusted with lenses to match the cavity !!! (attached
image)
    Reply   SBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 6x
SBox alignment, using CW laser Koheras power 1 mW


Finished M1 and M2 alignment using the diffraction patterns seen on the beam profiler, 
the beam fit is not very good ?? (image taken)
Positions of Ma1 and Ma2 motors are
    Reply   SBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics Ma1_Ma2_Horizontal_Position_Optimized.pngMa1_Ma2_Vertical_Position_Optimized.pngAfter_M1_diaphram_1m_Saturated_Beam_Optimized.jpgAfter_M2_M1_diaphram_Saturated_Beam_Optimized.jpgAfter_M2_M1_diaphram_Beam_Optimized.jpg
After pointers and Advice from Aurélien,

improvement of the beam alignment through M1 and M2 irises was done.

To improve the image on the beam profiler, I cleaned the alignment mirrors and the windows using pure ethanol and optical lens cleaning tissue,
    Reply   SBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 
Remember to update the position of the reference Irises tomorrow !!!!




Manar
Amer wrote:



After pointers and Advice from Aurélien,
    Reply   SBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 9x

Adjust the placement of the Irises  (done at the start of the day, adjusted at the end
when M1 mirror was placed)
Improvement on the
Ma1 and Ma2 (The Alignment Mirrors)

Improves the alignment a bit. There is an observation where there
    Reply   SBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics all_mirrorsplaced_after_m2_window.jpg20222704_SBox_alignment.pptx
Finished the alignment of the SBox with M1 of SBox placed, to be changed to gamma factory mirror later

Observed what seems to be transmission through M2 mirror, to be confirmed. image attached shows it

a PowerPoint attached showing the details of today's work.
    Reply   SBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics Beating_TM00_SBox_damaged_M1.jpgBeating_HigherOrder_SBox_damaged_M1.jpg
Last week In FP cavity we had all SBox mirrors including the damaged M1 mirror.

The beating was observed with just a slight adjustment on M4 alignment.

In addition, it was also observed while driving the piezo of the CW laser.
    Reply   SBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics M2_alignment_M3_pinhole.jpgM3_alignment_M4_pinhole.jpgM4_alignment_M1_pinhole.jpgBeating_TM00_CW_piezo_drive.jpg
Today; replaced the M1 SBox mirror with M1 from gamma factory , following the previous alignment.

Removed all mirrors and cleaned them one by one.

Started with no M1, placed M2 did its alignment through M3 pinhole, then placed M3 aligned it through M4 pinhole, then placed M4 aligned it through
    Reply   SBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics Beating00_after_rotatingM2_2.jpg
Yesterday, to find the source of why the mode is deformed, I tried to rotate the mirrors to see if there is a change.

I started with M2 and rotated it by ~ 90 degrees, there is a change in the shape of the beam.(image attached)

Will see if changing M2 to the spare M2 from SBox can fix the issue.
    Reply   SBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics TM00_mode.jpgTM01_mode.jpgTM10_mode.jpg
M2 Sbox changed to spare. Alignment of M2 was redone. 

With the help of Ronic , We observe fundamental mode of the cavity with higher order modes. A frequency scan on the piezo was done to find the
beating frequency , the shape is elliptical with no clear deformation.
    Reply   SBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 7x
The external and internal alignment was redone.

External Alignment : the collimator position moved so in order to have a good start I placed 2 metallic mirrors and did a rough retrace of it's
line through the cavity box.
Entry   Fundamental Mode TEM00, posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 20220524_SBox_Setup.png00mode_CW_piezo_drive.bmp00mode_11mode.bmp
The current setup for the SBox has a beam viewer and 2 photodiodes placed at reflection and transmission.

The CW laser piezoelectric crystal was driven using the lase lock system to observe the 00 mode.

Mode Observed and has no reflection (from what was previously seen)
    Reply   Fundamental Mode TEM00, posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics beamviwer_transmission_at_M3.bmpbeamviwer_transmission_at_M4.bmp
Adding images from the transmission after the spherical mirrors M3 and M4 window for a resonating mode inside the cavity.

There appears to be some misalignment from the center of the mirror ???

 
    Reply   SBox Alignment , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 
Closing Series for Alignment.

Beating observed, beam is in the locking stages

 
    Reply   Fundamental Mode TEM00, posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 20220530_00_Mode.bmp00_Mode_Beam_Transmitted_Position_drift_due_to_temperature.bmp
Images of the Transmitted beam at M2 mirror at different days. 

The first one was from last week, the second from yesterday.

There is misalignment (drift due to temperature) from the position where the beam was initially. ( reference taken between centers of mode and
Entry   Telescope - Spacial Matching , posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics SBox_Spacial_Matching_Telescope.png
Divergence of the CW beam out of the collimator measured after 1 meter to be 


2 x = 0.7425  mrad  --> x = 0.37125  mrad
    Reply   Fundamental Mode TEM00, posted by Manar Amer at Optical room about lasers and optics 
Closing series of 00 mode for FSR @ 133.33 MHz

 




Manar
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