HOME SBOX THOMX MINICAV Utilities
THOMX orders THOMX installation THOMX commissioning THOMX control command
  Status of commissioning, report also here plots are reports.  Not logged in ELOG logo
Entry   Laser cavity temperature/pressure sensitivity, posted by Ronic Chiche at ThomX igloo about mechanics | lasers and optics Screenshot_2023-11-24_11-44-53.pngprobe_temp.png
    Reply   Laser cavity temperature/pressure sensitivity, posted by Ronic Chiche at ThomX igloo about mechanics | lasers and optics temp_freq.pngScreenshot_2023-11-24_16-47-37.pngScreenshot_2023-11-24_16-48-02.png
       Reply   Laser cavity temperature/pressure sensitivity, posted by Ronic Chiche at ThomX igloo about mechanics | lasers and optics Screenshot_2023-11-24_18-24-43.pngScreenshot_2023-11-24_17-18-09.pngScreenshot_2023-11-24_18-37-35.png
          Reply   Laser cavity temperature/pressure sensitivity, posted by Ronic Chiche at ThomX igloo about mechanics | lasers and optics Screenshot_2023-11-28_10-21-33.png
             Reply   Laser cavity temperature/pressure sensitivity, posted by Ronic Chiche at ThomX igloo about mechanics | lasers and optics Screenshot_2023-11-29_09-27-56.png
                Reply   Laser cavity temperature/pressure sensitivity, posted by Ronic Chiche at ThomX igloo about mechanics | lasers and optics Capture.JPG
Message ID: 290     Entry time: Fri Nov 24 18:16:37 2023     In reply to: 289     Reply to this: 291
 Author: Ronic Chiche 
 Status: Fixed 
 Type: info 
 Category: mechanics | lasers and optics 
 Location: ThomX igloo 
 Title: Laser cavity temperature/pressure sensitivity 

Now, I placed a temperature probe stuck on the laser housing itself.

fig. 1

one can compare the temperature measured at the surface of the laser housing and the beating frequency with the 500MHz reference oscillator
one sees a possible very long term correlation but there is no correlation at the minute level when we see the frequency oscillation after t=2000s.

the laser housing temperature seems not to induce directly a frequency variation.

fig 2 / 3

we applied 15W on the heating wire rolled around the FP-cavity flange.
in red, we see the temperature increasing on the probe rolled around the wire, reaching almost 30°C.
we heat the inside of the housing (airflow stopped) during more than 30 minutes
in green, we don't see any variation (even if one makes a zoom) of the temperature of the probe stuck on the laser housing.

in same time, on fig 3, one can see the frequency drift.
there is no correlation between the oscillations and the temperature.

CONCLUSION :
the laser frequency fluctuations does not seem to come from the outside temperature.
 

Ronic Chiche wrote:

laser cavity :

when one decreases the laser motor position, the laser repetition rate increases (laser cavity length decreases).
=> +/- laser motor step  =>  +/- laser cavity roundtrip length => -/+ laser repetition rate => -/+ laser harmonic @500MHz 
=> +/- 100nm => +/- 200nm => -/+ 0.7Hz @33.33MHz => -/+ 10Hz @500MHz

here is the natural variation of the laser cavity frequency beating with RF @500MHz over 1h (~1.6s / iteration)
one can see some oscillations equivalent to ~1µm of roundtrip length with ~10 minutes period and maybe a slower drift or oscillation with ~2µm of roundtrip range over the hour.
I mention that I moved the laser "PZT" motor before taking the data : could it be the reason of the 10-20min oscillations ?

during the same time, here is a probe temperature curve (the probe in stuck on the end flange, close to X-hutch, of the FP-cavity, inside the housing... not close to the laser position).
the temperature variation range is ~2.5/100 °C which induces on inox (relative length thermal effect : 17e-6 /K) a length variation of 4µm of roundtrip (10m) which could be compatible to the laser cavity length variation measured.

 

Attachment 1: temp_freq.png  48 kB  | Show | Hide all | Show all
Attachment 2: Screenshot_2023-11-24_16-47-37.png  84 kB  | Show | Hide all | Show all
Attachment 3: Screenshot_2023-11-24_16-48-02.png  144 kB  | Hide | Hide all | Show all
Screenshot_2023-11-24_16-48-02.png
ELOG V3.1.4-395e101